Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kunjungan Lansia Masa Pandemi Covid-19

Abstract

Abstrak. Kebijakan yang dirumuskan oleh pemerintah terkait yankes lansia memili tujuan adar dapat meningkatkan derayat kesehatan dan mengatasi berbagai masalah kesehatan lansia seperti posyandu lansia yakni umur,jenis kelamin, pendidikan, pekerjaan, pengetahuan, petugas kesehatan, yankes, peran kader posyandu dan dukungan keluarga.. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah crosssectional study dengan melibatkan sampel 79 orang. Teknik purposive sampling adalah teknik yang digunakan sebagai teknik penarikan sampel. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner yang dianalisis uji korelasi koefisien kontingensi melalui komputerisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkanadanya pengaruh pengetahuan(ρ = 0,000) dukungan keluarga(ρ = 0,013) dan peran kader posyandu(ρ = 0,010) dengan kunjungan lansia masapandemi covid-19. Simpulan dalam penelitiam ini adalah terdapat pengaruh antara pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga dan peran kader. Disarankan sebaiknya tetap bersemangat dan aktif dalam dalam mengikuti posyandu lansia dengan kunjungan lansia masa pandemi covid-19.

Abstract. The government formulates various health care policies for the elderly to improve health status and overcome various health problems in the elderly, namely the elderly posyandu, but the visits to the elderly posyandu are decreasing due to several factors, namely age, gender, education, occupation, knowledge, health workers, health services, the role of cadres. posyandu and family support. The purpose of this study is tofind out the factors that affect elderly visits during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Melati Health Center in the Punggaluku Health Center Work Area. The research method used is a cross sectional study involving a sample of 79 people. The sampling technique used is a purposive sampling technique. The data collection technique used a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. data were analyzed using contingency coefficient correlation test through computerize. The results showed that there was an influence of knowledge (ρ = 0.000) family support (ρ = 0.013) and the role of posyandu cadres (ρ = 0.010) with elderly visits during the covid-19 pandemic. The conclusion in this study is that there is an influence between knowledge, family support and the role of cadres. It is recommended that you stay enthusiastic and active in participating in the elderly posyandu with elderly visits during the covid-19pandemic.