Hubungan Pengetahuan, Pendidikan Dan Masa Kerja Dengan Response Time di Instalasi Gawat Darurat

Abstract

Response time merupakan kecepatan dalam penanganan pasien, dihitung sejak pasien datang sampai dilakukan penanganan. Pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan perawat sangat dibutuhkan dalam pengambilan keputusan klinis dan melakukan triage dengan tepatsehingga penanganan pasien lebih optimal dan terarah.Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, pendidikan  dan masa kerja dengan response time di Instalasi Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit Umum Bahteramas. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan metode cross sectional design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat yang bertugas di ruang IGD RS Bahteramas sebanyak 34 orang. Sampel  diambil dengan teknik Total Sampling. Variabel penelitian adalah pengetahuan, pendidikan, masa kerja dan response time perawat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan response time pasien pre hospital dengan p value = 0,012 < α = 0,05, tidak ada hubungan pendidikan dengan response time pasien pre hospital dengan p value = 0.613< α = 0,05 dan ada hubungan masa kerja dengan response time pasien pre hospital dengan p value = 0.012 < α = 0,05. Saran penelitian kepada perawat IGD agar senantiasa meningkatkan pengetahuan, pendidikan, keterampilan dan menjaga motivasi dalam memberikan pelayanan kegawatdaruratan kepada pasien dengan response time seminimal mungkin. 

Absctract. Response time is the speed in handling the patient, calculated from the time the patient comes to treatment. Knowledge, attitudes and skills of nurses are needed in making clinical decisions and conducting triage appropriately so that patient handling is more optimal and targeted. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, education and years of service with response time in the Emergency Installation at Bahteramas General Hospital. The research was conducted with a cross sectional design method. The population in this study were 34 nurses who served in the emergency room at Bahteramas Hospital. Samples were taken by using total sampling technique. The research variables were knowledge, education, years of service and nurse response time. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and response time for pre-hospital patients with p value = 0.012< α = 0.05, there was no relationship between education and response time for pre-hospital patients with p value = 0.613< α = 0.05 and there was a relationship between years of service. with pre hospital patient response time with p value = 0.012< α = 0.05. Research suggestions for emergency room nurses to always improve knowledge, education, skills and maintain motivation in providing emergency services to patients with minimal response time